School History

Following World War II, rapid growth of the Federal government brought an influx of workers and returning veterans to Northern Virginia. In June 1945 there were 8,235 children enrolled in Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS) at 42 schools. By June 1949 enrollment had increased to 12,118 children, but there were still only 42 schools in operation. Desperate to find classroom space, in the spring of 1949 the Fairfax County School Board authorized plans to build four emergency schools (Freedom Hill, Hollin Hall, Weyanoke, and Penn Daw at Jefferson Manor). These schools were to be made of cinderblock and would contain four classrooms each. The school at Penn Daw opened in the fall of 1949 with 120 pupils in grades 1-3, and functioned administratively as an annex of Groveton Elementary School under the leadership of Groveton's principal, Emmett Milton Day.

Black and white photograph of Principal Emmett Milton Day. He is seated at his desk, talking on the phone. — Our First Principal, Emmett Milton Day

Shortly after the Penn Daw School opened, the Fairfax County School Board voted to name it Mount Eagle Elementary School. Learn why that name was chosen in this video produced for Fairfax County Public Schools’ cable television channel Red Apple 21.

The Baby Boom Years

Black and white photograph of the four-room Mount Eagle Elementary School. The side of the building facing North Kings Highway is pictured. Each classroom has a large bank of windows. There is an entrance on the side of the building, with concrete steps and metal railings. An American flag is flying from a flag pole in front of the structure. — Mount Eagle Elementary School, 1949

Pictured above is the original four-room Mount Eagle Elementary School as it appeared in 1949. As the school year progressed, Mount Eagle’s head teacher, Josephine Gutshall Fox, was named principal. By the start of the next school year, 1950-51, pupil enrollment had doubled to more than 200 children and it became necessary to operate school on a half-day basis, splitting the students into two groups who attended school in separate morning and afternoon shifts.

Black and white photograph of the four-room Mount Eagle Elementary School. This photograph is taken from an angle where the church building stands today, and was donated by the church which used the school for their Sunday School classes. There are many, many bicycles on the ground next to the building. In the rear of the building there is some playground equipment visible. Houses can be seen in the far distance. — Mount Eagle Elementary School, 1949

FCPS administrators had been projecting record enrollment growth for several years, but were unprepared when actual growth far exceeded their expectations. Fairfax County’s landscape was rapidly evolving from one of rural dairy farms into sprawling suburban subdivisions. Because very little funding was available for school construction, FCPS teachers and students were forced to cope with large class sizes and difficult classroom conditions for many, many years.

Black and white photograph of Mount Eagle Elementary School, dated 1957, from a yearbook. The photograph was taken from the sidewalk along North Kings Highway. The building looks very similar to the 1954 photograph, except the administrative wing of the building that led to the cafeteria has been enlarged to two-stories tall and the wing now extends toward the rear of the building. A chain link fence has been installed around the school grounds. — Mount Eagle Elementary School, 1957

The first addition to Mount Eagle Elementary School was constructed from 1951 to 1952. It consisted of additional classrooms, an administrative office, a library, and a new cafeteria wing. Simultaneously, a basement was dug and central heating was installed. The addition cost $382,576 to construct and was funded by a grant from the Federal government, by the sale of voter-approved school bonds, and by an allocation from the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. By 1953 there were 22 teachers in 16 classrooms, and half-day shifts were again a necessity in the primary grades. In 1954, FCPS applied for additional grant funding to build a five-classroom addition to Mount Eagle. $124,500 in Federal aid was appropriated for the addition in June 1955, and construction was completed in August 1956. Pictured below is Mount Eagle Elementary School as it appeared in 1958. Watch as the original 1949 portion of the building is revealed.

This is an animated gif image showing the front of Mount Eagle Elementary School. The background photograph is a black and white image of the building taken in 1958 from the south end of the building showing only the front two-story classroom wing. It was taken from relatively the same angle as the earlier photograph of the 1949 building, so the 1949 picture has been superimposed over top of the 1958 image. The 1949 school fades in and out, showing where it was located in relation to the enlarged structure. The windows and their placement are identical in each image. — Mount Eagle Elementary School, 1958

Principal Josephine Fox departed Mount Eagle at the completion of the 1954-55 school year and was succeeded by Geraldine E. Singleton. In September 1960, FCPS opened its first intermediate schools. Prior to this time, elementary schools in Fairfax County educated children in grades one through seven. The seventh grade children in our community were assigned to Bryant Intermediate School on Quander Road.

Black and white photograph of one of Mount Eagle's seventh grade classrooms taken in the 1950s. The students are seated at their desks, smiling at the camera, and their teacher looks on from the back of the classroom. — A seventh grade class from the 1950s.

Integration

The next major changes to come to Mount Eagle Elementary School occurred in the early 1960s. In January 1962, Principal Singleton passed away and two acting principals (Paul K. Moins and Viola K. Wright) served until Bruce O’Dell was appointed principal during the 1962-63 school year. At the same time, FCPS was in the process of slowly desegregating its schools. When Mount Eagle opened, public schools in Virginia were segregated by race. Mount Eagle was built to serve the rapidly expanding white suburban communities near Alexandria. At that time, African-American children living in our area were bused to Drew-Smith Elementary School, an all-African-American elementary school located at Gum Springs on Route 1. All racially segregated public schools in Fairfax County were closed at the end of the 1965-66 school year, marking the beginnings of the ethnically and culturally diverse Mount Eagle school community we know today.

Black and white photograph of classroom 27 taken in 1953. The students are seated at their desks and are smiling at the camera. The teachers stands at the back of the classroom. Beneath it is another photograph of classroom 27 that was taken in 2013. This photograph is in color and was taken from a similar angle. The students are seated at their desks, smiling at the camera and the teacher stands in the background. The juxtaposition of the two photographs draws an interesting comparison of classrooms in the 1950s versus the 2000s. In the 1950s, the students are seated in straight rows at desks that have a metal seat combined with a wooden work area. The modern desks are triangular and fit together in small groupings. The chairs are not attached to the desks. Caption: Photographs of the same classroom taken in 1953 and 2013. — Photographs of the same classroom taken in 1953 and 2013.

Fun Facts

In 1957 the cost of school lunch was only 25 cents! By 1982 the price would rise to 75 cents.
Did you know that when Mount Eagle Elementary School opened there were no kindergarteners in our school? A kindergarten program was piloted in several schools in 1967 and proved so successful that one year later FCPS implemented kindergarten county-wide. FCPS enrolled approximately 8,000 children in kindergarten in September 1968.

Mount Eagle or Quander Road?

Principal O'Dell departed at the completion of the 1966-67 school year and was succeeded by William S. Tarbox who served as principal until 1976. During his time as principal, Mount Eagle had its first renovation, but records indicate only minor work was done, such as fixing doorways, adding shelving, and painting.

Black and white yearbook photograph of Principal Tarbox. He is seated at his desk with papers in front of him. A rotary dial telephone is visible in the background. — Principal William S. Tarbox

From the mid-1970s into the early 1980s, student enrollment began a gradual decline resulting in the closure of several schools in the eastern part of Fairfax County. The closures affected neighborhoods that saw the earliest growth post-World War II. The children in these neighborhoods were graduating high school, and there were fewer families in the area with young children. Mount Eagle was one of the first schools studied for closure. In 1976, the School Board initiated a study to determine whether or not to close Mount Eagle or Quander Road elementary schools and Mount Eagle, due to the recent renovation and the pupil capacity of the building, was spared.

Photographs of Mount Eagle's Safety Patrol from our 1976 and 2017 yearbooks. The above photograph, from 1976, is black and white. The bottom photograph is in color. The students wear a reflective sash and it appears the sash is nearly identical in style in both images. In 1976, there are 16 students pictured, mostly girls, standing in front of the old main entrance to our building. In 2017, there are 21 students pictured, an even mix of boys and girls, standing on risers in the gymnasium. — Mount Eagle's Safety Patrol, 1976 and 2017

The Wells-Cantrall Gymnasium

In 1976, Principal Tarbox was succeeded by our eighth principal, William E. Campbell. Our school had 442 students and the building was operating at 85.5 percent capacity. All of the students walked to school except for the kindergarteners, and our cafeteria served breakfast and lunch. Unlike many schools at this time, Mount Eagle had a physical education room, but it was not like the gymnasium we have today. During the 1971 renovation, a physical education room was constructed out of a converted coal bin, which sounds bizarre to us, however "it was not the worst space in terms of a physical education facility" according to School Board records. David Lunter became our school's ninth principal in 1980 and in 1985 construction began on a gymnasium and music room.

Black and white yearbook portraits of principals William E. Campbell and David Lunter. — Principals William E. Campbell (left) and David Lunter

The gymnasium and music room were built by the N. S. Stavrou Construction Company at a cost of $756,000. Upon completion, the gymnasium was formally named by the School Board in honor of Patrick D. Wells and Margaret Cantrall. The School Board resolution naming the gym stated that Wells was the physical education teacher at Mount Eagle. He was credited with "maintaining a quality physical education program under the most adverse conditions." Cantrall was a volunteer at Mount Eagle who "obtained public support from local business and community organizations, from the P.T.A., and from the principals for successful completion of a gymnasium for the children at Mount Eagle Elementary School."

Collage of three Mount Eagle yearbook covers. On the left is the 1975 to 1976 yearbook. It has a stylized illustration of the American flag beneath an illustration of the Liberty Bell. The text on the cover states: Bicentennial Classbook, 1976. The center yearbook cover is from the 1983 to 1984 school year. It is a simple illustration of a bald eagle, printed in green ink, over a white background. On the right is the cover of the 1994 to 1995 yearbook. It has a photograph of the new entrance to the school, following the 1990 renovation. — Mount Eagle Yearbook Covers, 1975-76, 1983-84, 1994-95

Renovations and Additions

Mount Eagle Elementary School has undergone two renovations since the construction of the gymnasium and music room. In 1990, a building-wide renovation and additional classrooms were built by the Brian R. Walker Construction Company for $2,025,000.

Color photograph of the exterior of Mount Eagle Elementary School showing the classrooms closest to the main entrance. The picture was taken in the late 1980s prior to renovation. Window mounted air conditioning units are affixed to several of the classroom windows. — Mount Eagle shortly before the 1990 renovation. Before 1990 our school lacked central air conditioning.

A second building-wide renewal and modernization began in 2009. The total cost of the project, contracted to R. J. Crowley, Inc., cost $7,350,000. The photographs below show the progress of the construction in February 2009 and October 2009. The original 1949 section of our building was enclosed when the new classrooms were added to the front of our school.

The principals during the time period between these two renovations were Norman Lubus (1991-92), Cynthia G. Buck (1992-04), Steven M. Adleberg (2004-06), and Brian Butler (2006-11). Butler was succeeded by our current principal, Jean Consolla.

Yearbooks portraits of principals Cynthia Buck, Steven Adleberg, Brian Butler, and Jean Consolla. Buck and Butler are pictured with groups of children. — Cynthia Buck (Top Left), Steven Adleberg (Top Right), Brian Butler (Bottom Left), Jean Consolla (Bottom Right)

Discover the history of Fairfax County Public Schools